Computer apps take lead role in caring for HIV patients

HIV patients having a hard time in taking their medication regularly may soon find help through a “virtual assistant” that reminds them not to miss out their anti-retroviral treatments (ARTs) .

Through the launching of “Connect for Life” program in the Philippines, HIV patients can have the chance to receive assistance in monitoring their medication and stay healthy and fit at the same time.

Dr. Kate Leyritana, medical director of Sustained Health Initiatives of the Philippines (Ship), said with the system, patients could be reminded of the time to take their meds.

“What happens is after you [HIV patient] get registered at the system at the clinic, and you inform your physician or the admin that ‘these are the times I take my meds, I want to be enrolled in the system,’ the system will call you at your designated times [and tell you]it’s time to take your med,” Leyritana explained.

The response can be done by pressing some options as advised by the operator.

The response will automatically appear in the clinic’s dashboard and the physician can see the patient’s progress through the “HIV adherence reminder service.”

Some colors will appear in the report, indicating if the patient took the meds (green); not reported or did not answer the call (orange); did not take meds and honest in reporting (red); etc.

The physician will evaluate if there is a need to call the patient and ask the reasons for not taking the medicines or any other related problems.

In that way, she said they do not have to wait for the patient to make a follow-up, thus reducing the incidence of resistance or mutation.

In addition, the system also gives patients the choice to be reminded to take their meds through a message. Other health tips are also available in the system.

The system will be piloted initially among identified HIV patients at the Philippine General Hospital.

She expressed hope other organizations interested in helping HIV patients will make use of the system in the aim to reach out to HIV patients.

“We’re hoping that eventually ma-pipick-out itong government or mai-integrate ito in the healthcare system or yungmga private institution as their ‘patients cause’… Pero, hopefully it will become a government endeavorparahindirinmabigatsapasyente,” Leyritana said in an interview with PNA.

According to Dr.EdselSalvana, director of Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology of the National Institute of Health, University of the Philippines, the rule to be followed in taking ARTs is almost similar to taking antibiotics.

Salvana said taking ARTs should not be missed out so as not to develop resistance which could be harmful to a patient since it would be harder to find the proper ART if the immune system would no longer respond.

The “Connect for Life” started in London, then followed by India and Uganda.

“Our goal with ‘Connect for Life’ is to improve the lives of those affected by HIV and significantly reduce the incidence of the disease. Healthcare solutions and appropriate planning must be centeredaround patient needs,” said Dr. Erwin Benedicto of Johnsons and Johnsons during the launching.

It is significant to note that from one case in 2008 being diagnosed in a day, to 4 in 2010, 9 in 2012, 17 in 2014, at least 26 people are diagnosed with HIV in a day.

This means that in the current trend, at least one Filipino is infected with HIV in an hour.

According to the World Health Organization country profile on HIV AIDS, the Philippines had for many years recorded a low level HIV epidemic.

“From 1984 to 2006, there was a slow but steady increase. But in recent years, the number of cases detected per year has increased dramatically,” it said.

It added, according to recent estimations and projections, the Philippines has one of the fastest-growing HIV epidemics in the world, the estimated HIV incidence having risen more than 25 percent since 2001.

The Department of Health projects the number of cases could still go up as it intensifies its campaign in encouraging people to know their status by availing of the free HIV.

Data from DOH show that from January to October this year, total number of HIV/AIDS cases is 7,756. From July to October alone, cases recorded were 3,112.

From January to October, 4,113 individuals between 25-34 years old were diagnosed with HIV/AIDS.

HIV testing centers offer counselling and, if found positive of the virus, the patient would be provided with ART.

HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, attacks the person’s immune system.

HIV is found in blood, breast milk, semen and vaginal fluids. HIV in semen and vaginal fluids can be transmitted during unprotected sex.

Other ways that HIV can be transmitted is through injecting drug use and mother to child-transmission during pregnancy.

posted December 01, 2016 at 10:00 pm by PNA

 

By LeilaniJunio

http://thestandard.com.ph/news/-main-stories/top-stories/222964/computer-apps-take-lead-role-in-caring-for-hiv-aids-patients-.html

Govt Ramps Up Efforts Against HIV

Department of Health (DOH) together with Department of Education (DepEd), non-governmental organizations, and private institutions used the occasion of World AIDS Day last Thursday to launch a multi-faceted effort to address the increase of HIV infections in the Philippines.

DOH statistics showed that about 26 new cases of HIV infection are recorded daily in the Philippines. In June, the DOH recorded 841 new cases – the highest monthly total since the first case of AIDS, the disease caused by HIV, was recorded in the Philippines in 1984.

The health department said that 80 percent of recorded HIV cases in the country have occurred since the year 2011.

To try to stem the increase in HIV infections, the DOH announced it would increase its efforts to raise public awareness, urging Filipinos regardless of lifestyle to be tested for the virus.

World Health Organization (WHO) Country Representative Gundo Aurel Weiler said that self-testing was available to the public. Health Secretey Paulyn Jean Ubial said that the DOH is exploring ways to support self-testing, in the interest of increasing testing rates and avoiding treatment delays.

Secretary Ubial also pointed out that the DOH conducts free HIV testing in Social Hygiene Units run by the local governments and in 26 HIV Treatment Hubs nationwide.

In partnership with DepEd, the DOH will also provide a school information campaign to provide facts about HIV and AIDS and teach students how to limit their exposure.

Ubial said that the DOH is committed to achieve its goals for HIV and AIDS by 2022, which are to increase knowledge of HIV transmission, prevention, and services among 15-24 years old to 90 percent, to prevent all new HIV infections among 15-24 year olds, to test and treat 90 percent of Filipinos living with HIV, and to eliminate mother-to-child transmission of HIV.

Connect For Life

In a separate development, Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies and Sustained Health Initiatives of the Philippines (SHIP) launched a program that could help reduce the increasing number of HIV/AIDS cases in the country on Tuesday in Makati City.

Connect for Life aims to bridge the gaps in the services to aid thousands of infected Filipinos who often hide their sicknesses due to the surrounding stigma.

“You don’t just treat HIV alone. You also treat everything around them,” said Renier Louie Bona, an HIV counselor.

He said treating HIV/AIDS patients beyond physiological treatment is needed to have a positive impact on them.

Statistics showed that Philippines is one of just seven countries worldwide that has shown increasing numbers in HIV/AIDS cases in recent years.

A significant decrease in these numbers is expected through this program because it connects the patients to their doctors.

The program has four main features: (1) pill reminder, (2) appointment reminder, (3) symptom reporting, and (4) health tips.

Forgetting is often an obstacle to optimal adherence of patients for their medications and appointments.

Through Connect for Life, a registered individual would receive alerts to take their pills and to attend their appointments.

Their adherence will then be recorded on their doctor’s charts for monitoring and evaluation.

The program includes an operator attending to symptom inquiries of patients.

It identifies and explains the gravity of the symptoms to the patient using their native language.

This feature reduces the hassle of traveling to centers and waiting in queues to ask their doctors about their symptoms.

Finally, a health tips feature serves as a nutrition guide of the patients.

This program will be piloted in SHIPS and Philippine General Hospital (PGH).

Johnson and Johnson, Inc. will assist with initial integration of the program.

BY MICAH YVANA M. VARDELEON ON DECEMBER 6, 2016HEALTH INDUSTRY

Govt ramps up efforts against HIV